Springfield, Illinois Population History 1870 - 2023
Springfield Population By Year
| Year | Population | Rank in US | Growth Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 112,544 | 270 | -0.5% |
| 2022 | 113,071 | 265 | -0.3% |
| 2021 | 113,394 | 263 | -0.7% |
| 2020 | 114,245 | 260 | -0.2% |
| 2010 | 116,250 | 221 | 0.4% |
| 2000 | 112,236 | 205 | 0.5% |
| 1990 | 107,265 | 184 | 1.6% |
| 1880 | 19,743 | 100 | 1.3% |
| 1870 | 17,364 | 84 | – |
Springfield Population Facts
What is the current population of Springfield?
Based on the latest 2024 data from the US census, the current population of Springfield is 112,544. Springfield, Illinois is the 270th largest city in the US.
What county is Springfield, Illinois in?
Springfield is located entirely in Sangamon County.
What is the size of Springfield, Illinois in square miles?
Springfield has an area of 59.5 square miles. Springfield is the 4th largest city, by area, in Illinois.What was the peak population of Springfield?
The peak population of Springfield was in 2010, when its population was 116,250. In 2010, Springfield was the 221st largest city in the US; now its fallen to the 270th largest city in the US. Springfield is currently 3.2% smaller than it was in 2010.
How quickly is Springfield growing?
Springfield has grown 0.2% since the 2000. Springfield, Illinois's growth is extremely below average. 88% of similarly sized cities are growing faster since 2000.
What is the population density of Springfield, Illinois?
Springfield has a population density of 1,954.4 people per square mile.
Similarly Sized Cities In Illinois
| US Rank | Name | Population | Growth 2000-2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 149 | Aurora | 177,563 | 22.9% |
| 178 | Joliet | 150,489 | 39.0% |
| 179 | Naperville | 150,245 | 16.1% |
| 187 | Rockford | 146,120 | -3.7% |
| 268 | Elgin | 113,310 | 19.3% |
| 270 | Springfield | 112,544 | 0.2% |
| 285 | Peoria | 110,460 | -2.2% |
| 389 | Champaign | 89,189 | 26.5% |
| 399 | Waukegan | 87,642 | -0.8% |
| 445 | Cicero | 81,004 | -5.2% |
| 467 | Bloomington | 78,587 | 19.6% |
| 490 | Schaumburg | 75,750 | 0.5% |
Similarly Sized Cities In US
| US Rank | Name | Population | Growth 2000-2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 264 | Pompano Beach, Florida | 113,619 | 13.2% |
| 265 | Carlsbad, California | 113,495 | 42.9% |
| 266 | Menifee, California | 113,433 | 165.1% |
| 267 | Provo, Utah | 113,343 | 7.2% |
| 268 | Elgin, Illinois | 113,310 | 19.3% |
| 269 | Greeley, Colorado | 112,609 | 43.6% |
| 270 | Springfield, Illinois | 112,544 | 0.2% |
| 271 | Beaumont, Texas | 112,193 | -1.1% |
| 272 | Lansing, Michigan | 112,115 | -6.0% |
| 273 | Murrieta, California | 111,878 | 115.9% |
| 274 | Goodyear, Arizona | 111,805 | 469.3% |
| 275 | Allen, Texas | 111,620 | 147.5% |
| 276 | Tuscaloosa, Alabama | 111,338 | 41.4% |
Springfield Demographics
What is the voting age population of Springfield, Illinois?
The total voting age population of Springfield, Illinois, meaning US citizens 18 or older, is 87,922. The voting age population is 46.1% male and 53.9% female.
What percentage of Springfield, Illinois residents are senior citizens?
According to the latest census statistics, 17.6% of the residents of Springfield are 65 or older.
What are the racial demographics of Springfield, Illinois?
The racial demographics of Springfield are 72.9% White, 19.9% Black, 3.5% Two or more races, 3.1% Asian, 0.5% Other and 0.1% American Indian. Additionally, 2.8% of the population identifies as Hispanic.
What percentage of Springfield, Illinois residents are below the poverty line?
In Springfield, 18.6% of residents have an income below the poverty line, and the child poverty rate is 29.8%. On a per-household basis, 13.4% of families are below the poverty line in Springfield.
What percentage of Springfield, Illinois residents are in the labor force?
Among those aged 16 and older, 61.6% of Springfield residents are in the labor force.
What are the education levels among Springfield, Illinois residents?
Among the adult population 25 years old and over, 91.3% of Springfield residents have at least a high school degree or equivalent, 35.8% have a bachelor's degree and 14.3% have a graduate or professional degree.
What percentage of Springfield, Illinois residents speak a non-English language at home?
Among Springfield residents aged 5 and older, 6.6% of them speak a non-English language at home. Broken down by language: 2.1% of residents speak Spanish at home, 2.2% speak an Indo-European language, and 1.6% speak an Asian language.
Springfield Income & Labor Statistics
What is the unemployment rate in Springfield, Illinois?
The unemployment rate in Springfield is 7.1%, which is calculated among residents aged 16 or older who are in the labor force.
What percentage of Springfield, Illinois residents work for the government?
In Springfield, 22.7% of the residents in the non-military labor force are employed by the local, state and federal government.
What is the median income in Springfield, Illinois?
The median household income in Springfield is $54,648.
Springfield Housing & Rent Statistics
What percentage of housing units are owner-occupied in Springfield, Illinois?
In Springfield, 61.4% of housing units are occupied by their owners.
What percentage of housing units are rented in Springfield, Illinois?
Renters occupy 38.6% of housing units in Springfield.
What percentage of Springfield, Illinois housing units were built before 1940?
Of all the housing units in Springfield, 19.2% of them were build before 1940.
What percentage of Springfield, Illinois housing units were built after 2000?
In Springfield, 11.1% of the total housing units were built after the year 2000, which is approximately 6,300 units.
What is the median monthly rent in Springfield, Illinois?
The median gross monthly rent payment for renters in Springfield is $805.
What percentage of households in Springfield, Illinois have broadband internet?
In Springfield, 78.7% of households have an active broadband internet connection.