Detroit, Michigan Population History 1840 - 2023
Detroit Population By Year
| Year | Population | Rank in US | Growth Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 633,218 | 26 | 0.3% |
| 2022 | 631,366 | 27 | -0.2% |
| 2021 | 632,464 | 27 | -0.9% |
| 2020 | 638,176 | 27 | -1.1% |
| 2010 | 713,777 | 18 | -2.8% |
| 2000 | 945,297 | 10 | -0.8% |
| 1990 | 1,027,946 | 7 | -1.6% |
| 1980 | 1,203,339 | 6 | -2.3% |
| 1970 | 1,511,482 | 5 | -1.0% |
| 1960 | 1,670,144 | 5 | -1.0% |
| 1950 | 1,849,568 | 5 | 1.3% |
| 1940 | 1,623,452 | 4 | 0.3% |
| 1930 | 1,568,662 | 4 | 4.7% |
| 1920 | 993,078 | 4 | 7.9% |
| 1910 | 465,766 | 9 | 5.0% |
| 1900 | 285,704 | 13 | 3.3% |
| 1890 | 205,876 | 15 | 5.9% |
| 1880 | 116,340 | 18 | 3.9% |
| 1870 | 79,577 | 18 | 5.7% |
| 1860 | 45,619 | 19 | 8.1% |
| 1850 | 21,019 | 30 | 8.7% |
| 1840 | 9,102 | 40 | – |
Detroit Population Facts
What is the current population of Detroit?
Based on the latest 2024 data from the US census, the current population of Detroit is 633,218. Detroit, Michigan is the 26th largest city in the US.
What county is Detroit, Michigan in?
Detroit is located entirely in Wayne County.
What is the size of Detroit, Michigan in square miles?
Detroit has an area of 138.8 square miles. Detroit is the largest city, by area, in Michigan.What was the peak population of Detroit?
The peak population of Detroit was in 1950, when its population was 1,849,568. In 1950, Detroit was the 5th largest city in the US; now its fallen to the 26th largest city in the US. Detroit is currently 65.8% smaller than it was in 1950.
How quickly is Detroit shrinking?
Detroit has shrunk 33.0% since the year 2000. Detroit, Michigan's growth is extremely below average. 100% of similarly sized cities are growing faster since 2000.
Is Detroit the biggest city in Michigan?
Yes, Detroit is the biggest city in the state of Michigan based on population. Detroit is also the only city in Michigan that is among the top 100 biggest cities in the US.
What is the population density of Detroit, Michigan?
Detroit has a population density of 5,144.3 people per square mile. Detroit has the 21st highest population density among large cities in the United States.
Similarly Sized Cities In US
| US Rank | Name | Population | Growth 2000-2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 | Oklahoma City, Oklahoma | 702,767 | 38.4% |
| 21 | Nashville-Davidson, Tennessee | 687,788 | 25.9% |
| 22 | Washington, District of Columbia | 678,972 | 18.7% |
| 23 | El Paso, Texas | 678,958 | 20.2% |
| 24 | Las Vegas, Nevada | 660,929 | 36.4% |
| 25 | Boston, Massachusetts | 653,833 | 10.7% |
| 26 | Detroit, Michigan | 633,218 | -33.0% |
| 27 | Portland, Oregon | 630,498 | 18.9% |
| 28 | Louisville/Jefferson County, Kentucky | 622,981 | 12.4% |
| 29 | Memphis, Tennessee | 618,639 | -10.3% |
| 30 | Baltimore, Maryland | 565,239 | -12.8% |
| 31 | Milwaukee, Wisconsin | 561,385 | -5.9% |
| 32 | Albuquerque, New Mexico | 560,274 | 24.3% |
Detroit Demographics
What is the voting age population of Detroit, Michigan?
The total voting age population of Detroit, Michigan, meaning US citizens 18 or older, is 482,838. The voting age population is 46.1% male and 53.9% female.
What percentage of Detroit, Michigan residents are senior citizens?
According to the latest census statistics, 13.6% of the residents of Detroit are 65 or older.
What are the racial demographics of Detroit, Michigan?
The racial demographics of Detroit are 78.3% Black, 14.7% White, 3.1% Other, 1.8% Two or more races, 1.7% Asian and 0.4% American Indian. Additionally, 7.7% of the population identifies as Hispanic.
What percentage of Detroit, Michigan residents are below the poverty line?
In Detroit, 35.0% of residents have an income below the poverty line, and the child poverty rate is 50.2%. On a per-household basis, 30.0% of families are below the poverty line in Detroit.
What percentage of Detroit, Michigan residents are in the labor force?
Among those aged 16 and older, 54.4% of Detroit residents are in the labor force.
What are the education levels among Detroit, Michigan residents?
Among the adult population 25 years old and over, 81.0% of Detroit residents have at least a high school degree or equivalent, 15.3% have a bachelor's degree and 6.2% have a graduate or professional degree.
What percentage of Detroit, Michigan residents speak a non-English language at home?
Among Detroit residents aged 5 and older, 11.3% of them speak a non-English language at home. Broken down by language: 6.5% of residents speak Spanish at home, 1.9% speak an Indo-European language, and 0.4% speak an Asian language.
Detroit Income & Labor Statistics
What is the unemployment rate in Detroit, Michigan?
The unemployment rate in Detroit is 15.7%, which is calculated among residents aged 16 or older who are in the labor force.
What percentage of Detroit, Michigan residents work for the government?
In Detroit, 10.5% of the residents in the non-military labor force are employed by the local, state and federal government.
What is the median income in Detroit, Michigan?
The median household income in Detroit is $30,894.
Detroit Housing & Rent Statistics
What percentage of housing units are owner-occupied in Detroit, Michigan?
In Detroit, 47.2% of housing units are occupied by their owners.
What percentage of housing units are rented in Detroit, Michigan?
Renters occupy 52.8% of housing units in Detroit.
What percentage of Detroit, Michigan housing units were built before 1940?
Of all the housing units in Detroit, 33.7% of them were build before 1940.
What percentage of Detroit, Michigan housing units were built after 2000?
In Detroit, 3.7% of the total housing units were built after the year 2000, which is approximately 13,600 units.
What is the median monthly rent in Detroit, Michigan?
The median gross monthly rent payment for renters in Detroit is $824.
What percentage of households in Detroit, Michigan have broadband internet?
In Detroit, 64.4% of households have an active broadband internet connection.